Providing Divorce Mediation Services Throughout California
Providing Divorce Mediation Services Throughout California

How to Check If a Prenup Was Filed in California | Expert Guide

Dina Haddad
Founder Attorney-Mediator and California's Top-Rated Super Lawyer
Can You See If a Prenup Was Filed in California?

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When it comes to finding out or seeing if a prenup was filed in California, you might just be out of luck. California courts maintain prenuptial agreements and consider them as private documents. 

They are not generally able to be accessed by the public unless involved in legal proceedings.  

Did you know that you can go through a mediator to help you draft your prenuptial agreement? 

Reach out to Dina Haddad and schedule your free divorce mediation consult today.

Understanding Prenuptial Agreements and Its Purposes in California

A prenuptial agreement is a contract that you sign before marriage. It covers who would get what if you were to divorce. Mostly, it concerns property rights. Where you will walk away with what you bought, and brought, to the table in your relationship. Let’s understand it purpose in detail:

Purpose of Prenuptial Agreements

Your partner might request you sign a prenup before marriage for a number of reasons. Before you get offended and think that they may not trust you, put it into this perspective.

The main purpose of prenuptial agreement is protection

Yes it could protect your or your spouse’s rights in California. According to lawsuit.org “California premarital agreements can include information related to:

  • Rights
  • Roles
  • Obligations of each partner
  • Provisions addressing spousal support

Example: Aleya’s spouse David just approached her after they had just got engaged. He explains to Aleya that in his previous marriage, they didn’t have a prenup agreement.

He feels that during his divorce everything was split in half regardless of him being the one to bring in the most assets.

He emphasizes that he doesn’t want to go through something like that again. So he kindly asks if Aleya is willing to sign a prenup agreement on who would get what if they were to divorce.

A prenuptial agreement isn’t always a bad thing, nor is it a slant towards you as a sign that your partner doesn’t trust you.

They could just be worried about possibly being taken advantage of in the future if you two were to separate, and that should be viewed as a valid concern. For your more questions regarding prenups, you can visit our blog Prenups in California: What, When, and Why.

How to Check if a Prenup Was Filed in California

California prenups are not filed anywhere either in the court or recorded with any government office or public registry and that’s not how they are looked up.

Prenups are the private contract between the two persons made before the marriage and therefore there is no need to file it for the sake of enforceability.

However in case of the past legal matter such as divorce action or legal separation check the Superior Court in the county where it was filed. Likewise, if it is contested for the reasons of coercion, fraud or lack of full financial disclosure, the court may review it. This is quite common in bankruptcy cases. Typically the spouses have the copy of it or their attorney can have it too. For this purpose, you can consult your lawyer.

Prenuptial Agreements and Public Record

Prenups are not considered public records, you will have to consult a family law attorney. They can access the necessary legal documents that you will need to view with permission.

You are, however, able to check court records if the prenup is a part of a legal matter.

According to BlueNotary; “Prenuptial agreements are private documents and therefore not accessible to the general public unless introduced as evidence in legal proceedings.

This privacy ensures that sensitive financial and personal information remains protected. Only the involved parties, their attorneys, or a court may access these documents.

Prenuptial Agreements Clauses and Enforceability for Legal Validity

All the prenups in California could share common clauses typically because specific clauses are subject to personal scenarios and requirements.

The commonality of clauses includes; property division, alimony, debt division, inheritance, and gifts and marital residence related clauses.

One important thing about these clauses is to keep them simple and use careful, legal wording. These kinds of agreements are about 20-30 pages long and, therefore, require multiple sittings and reviewing.

Legal Requirements & Enforceability Criteria for Valid Prenuptial Agreement, CA

1. Requirements and Enforceability for Prenups

As prenups are not mandatory in California, you can skip filing them if you don’t need them.

But if you take them, they’ve the proper requirements and the “Golden State’s Uniform Premarital Agreement Act (UPAA) dictates its requirements, which are as under:

  • Parties must provide a complete list of assets and liabilities.
  • Agreement must state both parties’ intentions.
  • The prenup should define what constitutes marital and separate property.
  • The agreement must define clear financial responsibilities and contributions.
  • The prenuptial agreement must be notarized as it enforces it.
  • The agreement must be written and signed by both spouses.

Note: Find a notary at banks or other legal offices. Both spouses will have to be present at the same time to sign the document in front of the notary witness.

The notary witness will watch the signing of the prenup agreement and afterwards they will then apply a notarial seal with a certificate of acknowledgement to verify the agreement’s authenticity.

2. Enforceability Criteria for Prenuptial Agreement

If you do not have fair terms and, reading it, a judge deems the agreement unjust or exploitative/deceptive the court may not enforce it.

Your agreement can not have any kind of child custody or child support or spousal terms outlined. The reason for this is because ultimately it will be the family law courts who have the last say on these and also you never know what your future situation is going to be.

Thus having the terms in agreement stating the specific custody framework or limiting the spousal support could make the agreement unfair. Try keeping the agreement neutral and avoid personal preferences.

How Can a Mediator Help You with a Prenuptial Agreement?

If you don’t want to go through an attorney when it comes to your prenup, good news, you don’t have to. In California you can go to a mediator instead to help you negotiate your side of the terms for the prenup.

By going through mediation they can help you draft the agreement. Suddenly going from writing it on your own to having professional help. 

But that isn’t all, if you find trouble along the way when you are talking with your partner about certain aspects of the agreement your mediator can help guide you through them.

They will be able to answer any questions that you have so that you don’t feel you are being ‘cheated’. Instead of it being a more adversarial experience, a mediator can make it easy while being a lot cheaper than if you were to hire an attorney. If you are looking for a service to use to work out your prenup agreement, you should go through Families First Mediation.

Using Families First Mediation, the name says it all. They will put you and your family (or future family) first. 

Not only are they a more cost friendly service, but they work to maintain their quality of work no matter if you are paying $5 or $500. Their head mediator Dina Haddad can offer you a free divorce mediation consultation to help you get started today.

Conclusion

In conclusion, if you are considering getting a prenup prior to getting married, you should! 

You are legally protected in the event of a divorce and overall it will give you a piece of mind within your relationship. The best way to go if you want to save money is to go through mediation instead. 

FAQ — Check if a Prenup Was Filed

Yes, prenups while they are recorded and copies are made by your legal representation, they are confidential and not made public information.

No, prenups are indefinite after being notarized. If you write up the agreement but don’t get it made official it can expire after a while.

They can help you create and draft your prenup agreement. Working with you to make sure the terms are fair and there is no wording that could be seen as unjust if you were to divorce.

You should aim  to finish your prenup agreement and have it finalized before the wedding date. It is recommended to have it completed at least a few weeks to a few months beforehand.

The 7-day rule in California requires that a final version of the agreement is shown to your spouse at least seven days before you both sign.

This is so that both of you have enough time to look over and think about the terms.